Quetzalcoatl was the Aztec version of the Feathered Serpent god that permeated Mesoamerican mythologies. Info. Learn about the more well-known Aztec gods and Aztec goddesses here. Many of these deities are sourced from the Florentine Codex and another Codex and informants. Xochiquetzal was the protector of prostitutes, and she oversaw women’s crafts such as weaving and embroidery. Aztec Cosmology (4) 2. Five Aztec gods also served as the subject of Dioses aztecas , a major work for mandolin and piano (2006) by American composer John Craton . While Huitzilopochtli was responsible for leading the Aztecs to Tenochitlan, his fall would ultimately serve as a harbinger of doom for the empire and its people. AZTEC GODS!! He was often depicted wearing a suit of flayed skin, and his associated ceremonies emphasized his choice of attire. English: Aztec mythology. Xochiquetzal was one of several Aztec deities associated with the moon; she also served as the goddess of erotic love, fertility and weaving. The location of this valley and lake of destination is clear – it is the heart of modern Mexico City – but little can be known with certainty about the origin of the Aztec. While Tonatiuh brought light to the current era, his death was prophesied to bring about cataclysmic earthquakes that would destroy the world. Her Aztec cult of worship was adopted from the ancient Mayan cult that worshipped the lunar deity known as Goddess I. While Huitzilopochtli was responsible for leading the Aztecs to Tenochitlan, his fall would ultimately serve as a harbinger of doom for the empire and its people. In Aztec mythology, Chantico ("She Who Dwells in The House") was the Goddess of Fires in The Family Hearth and Volcanoes. Quetzalcoatl, the Aztec version of the Feathered Serpent deity, was the god of wind, bringer of maize, and instrumental in the creation of the Aztec universe. To add an article to this category, add [[Category:Aztec mythology]] to the page. He was one of the most important and powerful gods in Aztec pantheon Gaynor Borade Feb 23, 2020 Aztec mythology and culture is the result of a migration from the north of the Anahuac valley. When they took over a new tribe or culture they often adopted the new tribe's gods into the Aztec religion. Explore the Aztec pantheon and rediscover the classic Mexica gods including Ometeotl, Quetzalcoatl, Xipe Totec, Huitzilopochtli, Tezcatlipoca and more. And like the Egyptian gods, many of them tend to have different names as well as different The Gods, Goddesses, Spirits and legendary characters of Aztec mythology. While Xipe Totec lacked a dense mythology, he nevertheless played an important role in Aztec life. They took some ideas from the Toltec and Mayans to create their advanced culture. Articles that are apart of Aztec mythology will appear here. Mictlantecuhtli also played an intergral role in Hueymiccaylhuitl, the Aztec festival of the dead. Closely associated with jaguars, smoke, and obsidian mirrors, Tezcatlipoca outwitted Quetzalcoatl and became the ruler of the modern era. Copy link. There was just one slight problem. Though far removed from human concerns, Ometeotl was notable for creating the gods who governed human affairs. Aztec Mythology: Lord of the Night According to Aztec mythology, Tezcatlipoca was the god of the night sky, the night winds, and a variety of other concepts. Top 10 Gods and Goddesses of Aztec Mythology - YouTube. The fifth Aztec sun god, Tonatiuh was created through the sacrifice of several Aztec gods. This is largely due to the story that the Aztec king welcomed Hernán Cortés, the Spanish conquistador, as the reincarnation of the god. A god of many origins, Mixcoatl was responsible for introducing mankind to fire by giving them the gift of the bow drill. Aztec Empire Religion, Gods, and Mythology History >> Aztec, Maya, and Inca for Kids The Aztecs worshiped many gods. Many of these deities are sourced from the Florentine Codex and another Codex and informants. I… The famed Aztec god of war, Huitzilopochtli was the patron god of the Mexica people and a key figure in the creation of the Aztec cosmogony. Aztec culture is generally grouped with the cultural complex known as the Nahuatlbecause of the common language they shared. As an ever-growing archive, our mission is to catalog the world’s mythology on the web for all to enjoy. The famed Aztec god of war, Huitzilopochtli was the patron god of the Mexica people and a key figure in the creation of the Aztec cosmogony. Shopping. Her waters were said to have healing properties, and she served as the patron goddess of both newborns and the sick. In Aztec mythology, Centeotl was the son of the earth goddess Tlazolteotl and the solar deity Piltzintecuhtli. Article continues below advertisement It is heavily implied by many archaeologists and historians, that around the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, the Aztecs and the Mayans had a common ground near the state of Chiapas in Mexico, where a limited cultural exchange between both cultures took place. Mictlantecuhtli, god of the Underworld Mictecacihuatl, goddess of the Underworld Centeotl, god of maize Tlaloc, god of rain and lightning and thunder. Coatlicue gave birth to Huitzilopochtli during the Mexica exodus from Aztlan, and the boy subsequently saved her from his enraged siblings. Xochiquetzal was an Aztec goddess of beauty, enchantment, and sensuality. Many of the gods were ancient Mesoamerican deities worshipped by the cultures preceding the Aztecs but were adopted, adapted, and assimilated into the Aztec's own unique assembly of gods and goddesses. During the great migration from their legendary home of Aztalan, Huitzilopochtli told the Aztecs where they should establish their capital city of Tenochtitlan and urged them on their way. We have tried to collect as many Holy Aliases as possible. He appeared early on in Aztec creation myths, reflecting their view of death as an integral part of life. Huitzilopochtli (pronounced Weetz-ee-loh-POSHT-lee) was the patron god of the Aztecs. His gifts of life and maize were as famous as his clashes with his brother, Tezcatlipoca. The Aztecs believed that Tlaloc could sent many types of rain, most of which were harmful to the land. Español: Mitología azteca . Tezcatlipoca was an omnipresent Aztec deity who, together with Quetzalcoatl, created the world and everything in it. Minor Aztec Gods: Centeotl Centeotl was the Aztec god of maize which was the most important food component of the Aztecs. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. As the god of the third sun, he had once destroyed the world with a rain of fire. In fact, the Aztecs believed that the Gods needed constant supplies of fresh blood. (They have both Venus as association as symbol of twins), "List of Aztec gods and supernatural beings", Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The 10 Most Important Aztec Gods and Goddesses", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Aztec_gods_and_supernatural_beings&oldid=986264393, Articles needing additional references from February 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 19:48. She broke a fast by eating paprika with roasted fish, and was turned into a dog by Tonacatecuhtli as punishment because paprika is a banned food in such fast breaking customs. - Amhimitl is Mixcoatl’s harpoon (or dart) just like Xiuhcoatl is Huitzilopochtli's weapon. The mythology of the Aztec civilization, which dominated central Mexico in the 1400s and early 1500s, described a universe of grandeur and dread. Privacy Policy. The Aztec god of rain, Tlaloc ensured that rains vital to the harvest arrived on time. Below is a list of Japanese Mythology: A Captivating Guide to Japanese Folklore, Myths, Fairy Tales, Yokai, Heroes and Heroines Norse Mythology: Captivating Stories of the Gods, Sagas and Heroes (Norse Mythology - Egyptian Mythology Aztec leg… Mixcoatl was the Aztec god of the hunt and the patron god of the Tlaxcalan people. In essence, as opposed to many other Aztec gods and goddesses, Huitzilopochtli was intrinsically a Mexica deity rather uninfluenced by earlier Mesoamerican divine entities. © 2019 Wasai LLC – All Rights Reserved. The Aztec water goddess Chalchiuhtlicue governed oceans, rivers and lakes. In Aztec mythology, Ītzpāpālōtl [iːtÍ¡spaːˈpaːlot͡ɬ] ("Obsidian Butterfly") was a fearsome skeletal warrior goddess who ruled over the paradise world of Tamoanchan, the paradise of victims of infant mortality and the place identified as where humans were created. Even after the Spanish Inquisition outlawed the practice of Aztec religion, the centuries old veneration of Tlaloc kept him in the hearts and minds of his people. Since that nice God Quetzalcoatl had zoomed off promising to come back one rainy day, Huitzilopochtli had risen to ascendancy and he did like his heartburgers. Aztec gods are the subject of a composition for string quartet entitled Macuilli Mexihcateteouch - Five Aztec Gods, written in 2005 by Italian composer Lorenzo Ferrero. A blog dedicated to all Aztec Gods in Aztec Mythology Category 1. Ahuiateteo, gods of excess and pleasure.[1]. Because he sent the rain that made the soil fertile, he was also a god of vegetation and agriculture. In the Aztec religion, Tlaloc was the god of rain and water. Learn more. For the full alphabetical list of alternative names, check out Godchecker's list of Aztec deity names . In the artistic depictions, he is shown as a young man with yellow body. Considered as one of the major Aztec gods, Huitzilopochtli was also the supreme deity of the Mexica people (whose nobles later formed the Aztec Empire). Tap to unmute. Aztec Mythology (6) 3. Symbol of beauty, pleasure, protection. There are different accounts of their origin. The Aztecs believed that the universe was created from nothing by the binary god Ometeotl. The goddess Coatlicue, or Snakes-Her-Skirt, was the mother of the Mexica patron and god of war Huitzilopochtli. Gods, goddesses and other supernatural creatures of the Aztec civilization Español: Mitología azteca Français : Religion aztèque Italiano: Mitologia azteca. According to legend, when the Mexica arrived in the Anahuac valley around Lake Texcoco, they were considered by the other groups as the least civilized of all, but the Mexica/Aztec decided to learn, and they took all they could from other people, especially from the ancient Toltec (whom they seem to have partially confused with the more ancient civilization of Teotihuacan). Still, Aztec mythology can be rather confusing.The Aztecs had over 100 specific deities and supernatural creatures in their myths. The Aztec nation center of religion was their mighty deities. Here we profile some of the most important gods for you, and provide a downloadable feature for each one, beautifully produced and researched for us This is a list of deities from the Aztec culture, its religion and mythology. A powerful figure who served as a co-creator of the Aztec universe, Quetzalcoatl was often depicted as a benevolent and clever deity. It was the basis on which they made a working and advanced society. Huitzilopochtli. Otherwise they would wither and die. While this legend is disputed, it is clear that Quetzalcoatl was an important deity to the Aztecs and other people of Mexico and Central America. Right: Aztec geographical location, via Aztec Culture, 2015. The Aztec civilization is credited with over 100 Gods. Watch later. While the gods of the Greeks and the Norsemen were bearded, fatherly types, the gods of Mexico preferred to appear very youthful. You're signed out. English: Aztec mythology The Aztec civilization recognized a polytheistic mythology , which contained the many gods (over 100) and supernatural creatures from their religious beliefs. During the great migration from their legendary home of Aztalan, Huitzilopochtli told the Aztecs where they should establish their capital city of Tenochtitlan and urged them on their way. Huitzilopochtli (pronounced Weetz-ee-loh-POSHT-lee) was the patron god of the Aztecs. Mictlantecuhtli was the Aztec lord of the dead and ruler of the underworld. Following their deaths, deceased souls would embark on a four year journey to his realm of Mictlan. Aztec MythologyAztec Mythology in ContextThe mythology of the Aztec civilization, which dominated central Mexico from the 1300s through the early 1500s ce, described a universe that was both grand and dreadful. Xipe Totec was the Aztec god of agriculture, seasons, goldsmiths, and disease. Gods are often known by several names. She was the Aztec goddess who promoted fertility for the sake of sexual pleasure. To the Aztec, the Toltec were the originators of all cultures; "Toltecayotl" was a synonym for culture. This is a list of deities from the Aztec culture, its religion and mythology. Quetzalcoatl is the most recognizable name among the Aztec gods. According to legend, the various groups who were to become the Aztecs arrived from the north into the Anahuac valley around Lake Texcoco. Share. The gods loved precious things: Flowers, jadestones, butterflies, and brightly colored birds. Aztec mythology is the mythology of the Aztec civilization in Mexico. Evan Meehan 8 to create their advanced culture. Aztec/Mexica Gods Welcome to our section on Aztec/Mexica Gods! They She also served as the sun of the fourth age, although a jealous Tezcatlipoca taunted her and caused her to cry herself from the sky.
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